The Defense Department’s Fiscal 2013 budget would be slashed by 23 percent if the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction fails to reach an agreement on any deficit reduction measures by Thanksgiving and sequestration kicks in, Defense Secretary Leon Panetta told Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.) and Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.). Under that scenario, the cuts would have to be applied evenly among the Pentagon’s major investment and construction programs, essentially rendering “most of our ship and construction projects unexecutable,” wrote Panetta in a letter to the two lawmakers Monday. A similar 23 percent cut in DOD’s weapons programs “would drive up unit costs and lead to reductions in quantity of one-third or more,” stated Panetta. If the maximum sequestration is imposed—an estimated $1 trillion over 10 years—DOD would be forced to cut $100 billion a year compared to the Fiscal 2012 budget. “Rough estimates suggest after 10 years of these cuts, we would have the smallest ground force since 1940, the smallest number of ships since 1915, and the smallest Air Force in its history,” wrote Panetta.
Three of four congressional committees with influence over defense policy have voted to change the official name of the Department of Defense to the Department of War—but final approval of the Pentagon rebrand is months away and not yet assured.