Balance and Rebalance

The Obama Administration seeks $115.6 billion for the Air Force in its Fiscal 2010 baseline defense spending request and an additional $16 billion next year to cover USAF’s operations in Afghanistan and Iraq. Combined, this $131.6 billion is $3 billion less than the service’s baseline funds and war supplemental monies appropriated in Fiscal 2009. (Please note: The service’s proposal rises to $160.5 billion when factoring in the defense-wide activities that are funded from USAF accounts.) Maj. Gen. Larry Spencer, USAF’s budget czar, said Thursday this spending proposal represents “balance and rebalance” of the service’s priorities. For example, there is now more focus on maintaining current systems rather than just transitioning to new ones. As testament to this, about one-fifth of the $21.7 billion requested for procurement would go toward systems upgrades, he said. As we’ve already seen, the service has had to eat some big modernization cuts—the future TSAT communications satellite and CSAR-X rescue helicopter programs are cancelled and there’s no money for F-22s beyond 187 or C-17s beyond 205 (see below). The request includes $39.5 billion for personnel (up $2.1 billion from 2009), $30.8 for readiness ($0.2 billion more), $4.9 billion for infrastructure ($0.8 billion less), and $40.4 billion for modernization, including procurement (a $0.4 billion increase). It funds an active duty end strength of 331,700 and provides “adequate” funding to sustain readiness, said Spencer. The request supports procuring 81 fixed-wing aircraft, both manned and unmanned, two modified Army helicopters (yes, see below), one communications satellite, one space-based early warning payload, five space launch vehicles, and 7,139 missiles and bombs. (briefing charts)

Reform Budget

The Defense Department trotted out its $664 billion spending proposal for Fiscal 2010 yesterday, a request meant to position the US military so that it is better situated for conducting irregular warfare, to revamp the way the Pentagon buys weapons, and to provide adequately for military personnel and their families. The request includes both the $534 billion base budget and a $130 billion package to fund the war in Afghanistan and Iraq. The base budget represents an increase of $20.5 billion, or 2.1 percent real growth, over the $513.3 enacted in Fiscal 2009. By service, the Navy and Marine Corps receive a total of $156.4 billion in the base request, the Air Force $144.5 billion (including $115.6 billion for Air Force-specific needs), the Army $142.1 billion, and defense agency accounts $90.8 billion. By category, the base request includes $136.0 billion for military personnel (up 8.9 percent over 2009), $185.7 billion for operations and maintenance (up 3.7 percent), $107.4 billion for procurement (up 5.6 percent), $78.6 billion for research, development, test, and evaluation (down 1.1 percent), and $21 billion for military construction (down 4.1 percent). Among the highlights, the base budget: adds nearly $2 billion to bolster intelligence-surveillance-reconnaissance capability; increases Army and Marine Corps end strength, while also halting Air Force and Navy drawdowns; cancels the Presidential Helicopter program; buys 30 F-35s, including 10 for the Air Force; limits Army brigade combat teams to 45; reduces missile defense spending by $1.2 billion; delays the Navy’s next-generation cruiser; restructures the Army’s future combat systems; adds 2,400 personnel to the ranks of special operations forces, a four percent increase; and seeks to grow DOD’s acquisition workforce by 20,000 by 2015, as it also reduces dependence on support service contractors. (overview and summary charts)

Fighter Moves

President Obama has apparently signed off on Defense Secretary Robert Gates’ recommendation to end the F-22 program at 187 aircraft. Air Force budget chief Maj. Gen. Larry Spencer told reporters at a Pentagon briefing Thursday that the service can “take...

Murky Waters for Air Guard

Lt. Gen. Harry Wyatt, director of the Air National Guard, said May 5 during a House Armed Services airland panel hearing that “to date, there are no firm plans” to mitigate ANG’s looming fighter gap. The Air Guard, which handles...

So Stealthy It’s Not There

Although Defense Secretary Robert Gates has said he’s only postponed the Air Force’s next-generation bomber, it is “zeroed out” for 2010, deputy Air Force budget director Patricia Zarodkiewicz told reporters at a Pentagon briefing Thursday. No placeholder money is in...

The Airlift Agenda

There’s $400 million in the Air Force’s 2010 budget request for a restart of the KC-X tanker program. Service officials said they anticipate a new competition and an award to be made by the middle of Fiscal 2010, but the...

JCA Moves from Army to Air Force

Among the program decisions revealed in the Fiscal 2010 budget was the Office of the Secretary of Defense’s decision to take the Army out of the C-27J Joint Cargo Aircraft program and put it solely under the Air Force. The...

Predator Out, Reaper In

The Air Force isn’t buying any more Predator MQ-1 killer-scout unmanned aerial vehicles, but it will up its fleet of MQ-9 hunter-killer UAVs by 24 aircraft, per its Fiscal 2010 budget. The Defense Department overall wants to achieve 50 Predator-class...

No CSAR-X, Period

The Pentagon won’t continue the CSAR-X combat search and rescue helicopter program and has cut $144 million that had been planned for the aircraft in Fiscal 2010. In announcing the CSAR-X termination April 6, Defense Secretary Robert Gates questioned the...

Cyber Semantics

The US military’s computer networks are probed thousands of time a day, but so far these intrusions have been “espionage” to siphon off information and have not been denial-of-service attempts, which would be considered outright “attacks,” US Strategic Command head...

CTBT Back in the Spotlight

The 12 members of the Commission on the Strategic Posture of the United States, who issued their final report to Congress on Wednesday, reached consensus on all of their recommendations, save one: the comprehensive test ban treaty. Speaking at the...

Air Sorties in War on Terrorism, Southwest Asia

May 4, 2009 Sortie Type OIF OEF OIF/OEF Total YTD ISR 27 19 46 4,896 CAS/Armed Recon 22 75 97 12,138 Airlift 140 140 16,764 Air refueling 27 27 5,452 Total 310 38,250 OIF=Operation Iraqi Freedom OEF=Operation Enduring Freedom ISR=Intelligence-surveillance-reconnaissance...