Daily Report

July 11, 2025

Radar Sweep

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China Surveys Seabeds Where Naval Rivals May One Day Clash

The New York Times

China has entered a new era of ocean exploration. Its top leader, Xi Jinping, has pushed to make China a maritime power—with a world-class navy, the largest deep-sea fishing fleet, and an interest in extracting minerals from the seabed. He wants China’s research abilities to match those ambitions.

OPINION: Air Force Mission in Iran Was Successful, but We Must Be Clear-Eyed as to Why

USA Today

“The world recently witnessed a visceral demonstration of technological prowess, skill and courage when the U.S. Air Force dropped GBU-57 massive ordnance bombs within inches of their aiming points on Iranian nuclear facilities. As unquestionably successful as the mission was, we must be clear-eyed in how we view the implications,” writes Brig. Gen. Allen Herritage, director of public affairs for the Air Force and Space Force.

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France, UK Suggest Nuclear Protection Could Extend to European Allies

The Wall Street Journal

France and the U.K., Western Europe’s two nuclear powers, said on July 9 that they will now coordinate the use of their nuclear weapons and respond to any major threat to Europe together, a step seen as an effort to reassure allies who are nervous about Washington’s commitment to the continent’s security.

Hegseth Directive on ‘Unleashing US Military Drone Dominance’ Includes Deadlines for Major Overhauls

DefenseScoop

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth issued a new directive July 10 aimed at shaking up the Pentagon’s procurement system and quickly ramping up its arsenal of unmanned aerial systems. The memo “Unleashing U.S. Military Drone Dominance,” addressed to senior Pentagon leadership, combatant commanders, and directors of defense agencies, referred to uncrewed systems as “the biggest battlefield innovation in a generation.”

GBU-57 Massive Ordnance Penetrator’s Results from Iran Strike Will Inform Its Future: Defense Officials

The War Zone

The Pentagon office that helped create the GBU-57 Massive Ordnance Penetrator bunker-busting bomb is waiting for comprehensive battle damage assessments from last month’s strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities to determine how well they worked. The Defense Threat Reduction Agency will then use that data to learn how to improve the 30,000-pound weapons and better design follow-on very deep penetrating bunker busters.

DARPA Ends Cargo Seaplane Program, Eyes New Uses for Tech

Air Force Times

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency has ended its experiment to create a heavy cargo seaplane. The nearly three-year-old Liberty Lifter program was intended to design and build—and possibly float and fly—a long-range, low-cost seaplane that could take off and land in rough seas.

Pentagon to Become Rare-Earth Mining Company's Largest Stockholder

Defense One

Rare earth minerals are not a technology in and of themselves, but are underlying ingredients for some of the most complex systems across the planet including military platforms and automobiles. ... That is the backdrop against which the Defense Department is taking matters into its own hands, agreeing to acquire a 15 percent stake in MP Materials and become the company’s largest shareholder.