A new Air Force Office of Scientific Research-funded effort may lead to the ability to predict air turbulence. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers, led by mathematical engineering professor George Haller and graduate student Manikandan Mathur, have dubbed their discovery the Lagrangian skeleton of turbulence because the work of 19th century mathematician Joseph Lagrange was its inspiration. Their work centers on detecting motions of particles (pollutants and ice crystals in the stratosphere) pulled along in the air pattern structure underlying turbulence and translating that data into usable forecasts. Being able to forecast such turbulence has import for manned and unmanned military aircraft, high-altitude Air Force operations, and on-board laser weapons, as well as potentially homeland security to locate the source of a dispersed chemical or radioactive pollution. According to Haller, “Locating the Lagrangian skeleton of air turbulence will enable us to trace the source of contamination.” (AFOSR report by Maria Callier)
Pentagon Releases Cost of Living, BAH Rates for 2026
Dec. 30, 2025
The Pentagon will pay cost of living allowances to 127,000 service members in the continental U.S. in 2026, an increase of 66,000 members in 2025. Airmen and Guardians across the U.S. will also receive an average increase of 4.2 percent for their Basic Housing Allowance, compared to the 5.4 percent…
