DOD Personnel
DOD Total Force End Strength
As of Sept. 30, 2025 | In thousands
← scroll right to see all years →
| Fiscal Year / Category | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 Est. |
2027 Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active-Duty Military | |||||||||||||
| USAF | 311 | 317 | 323 | 326 | 328 | 330 | 328 | 324 | 315 | 312 | 319 | 326 | 330 |
| Army | 491 | 475 | 476 | 484 | 484 | 481 | 487 | 465 | 449 | 445 | 455 | 460 | 469 |
| Marine Corps | 184 | 184 | 185 | 186 | 186 | 181 | 180 | 174 | 173 | 173 | 173 | 173 | 174 |
| Navy | 328 | 325 | 324 | 330 | 337 | 342 | 348 | 344 | 328 | 328 | 341 | 353 | 357 |
| USSF | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 13 |
| Full-time Guard & Reserve | 76 | 76 | 75 | 79 | 83 | 87 | 90 | 90 | 91 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Total | 1,390 | 1,378 | 1,382 | 1,397 | 1,422 | 1,421 | 1,439 | 1,405 | 1,377 | 1,267 | 1,298 | 1,323 | 1,343 |
| Selected Reserve | |||||||||||||
| Air National Guard | 106 | 106 | 106 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 109 | 108 | 105 | 104 | 105 | 106 | 107 |
| AFRC | 68 | 69 | 69 | 69 | 69 | 69 | 71 | 68 | 66 | 66 | 65 | 66 | 67 |
| Army National Guard | 350 | 342 | 344 | 335 | 336 | 336 | 338 | 329 | 325 | 324 | 329 | 333 | 331 |
| Army Reserve | 199 | 198 | 194 | 189 | 191 | 189 | 184 | 176 | 177 | 173 | 170 | 172 | 172 |
| Marine Corps Reserve | 39 | 38 | 39 | 38 | 38 | 36 | 35 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 34 | 35 |
| Navy Reserve | 57 | 58 | 58 | 59 | 60 | 59 | 58 | 55 | 55 | 56 | 58 | 58 | 57 |
| Total*** | 819 | 812 | 810 | 797 | 801 | 796 | 794 | 769 | 761 | 756 | 760 | 769 | 769 |
| Appropriated-Fund Civilian Full-time Equivalents | |||||||||||||
| DAF | 166 | 167 | 167 | 170 | 172 | 170 | 173 | 177 | 177 | 178* | 173 | 160 | 166 |
| Army | 206 | 195 | 191 | 189 | 190 | 251 | 250 | 218 | 228 | 185* | 184 | 154 | 152 |
| Navy / Marine Corps | 199 | 204 | 206 | 209 | 218 | 220 | 205 | 217 | 217 | 215* | 217 | 205 | 207 |
| Defense Agencies | 187 | 189 | 191 | 193 | 216 | 114 | 114 | 156 | 156 | 217* | 215 | 198 | 201 |
| Total | 758 | 755 | 756 | 761 | 796 | 755 | 762 | 779 | 779 | 795* | 789 | 717 | 726 |
* Requested | *** Total includes one estimate.
Sources: President’s Budget Request; Defense Manpower Data Center
Sources: President’s Budget Request; Defense Manpower Data Center
DOD Active Duty by Enlisted / Officer and Sex
As of Sept. 30, 2025
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| Category | DOD | DAF | Army | Marine Corps | Navy | Space Force | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | |
| Cadet / Midshipman | ||||||||||||
| Female | 3,460 | 26.6 | 1,145 | 28.1 | 957 | 21.3 | n/a | n/a | 1,358 | 30.4 | n/a | n/a |
| Male | 9,555 | 73.4 | 2,925 | 71.9 | 3,527 | 78.7 | n/a | n/a | 3,103 | 69.6 | n/a | n/a |
| Enlisted | ||||||||||||
| Female | 186,089 | 17.7 | 52,758 | 20.8 | 56,299 | 15.7 | 15,409 | 10.2 | 60,674 | 21.6 | 949 | 17.8 |
| Male | 863,420 | 82.3 | 200,854 | 79.2 | 301,712 | 84.3 | 136,325 | 89.8 | 220,142 | 78.4 | 4,387 | 82.2 |
| Officer | ||||||||||||
| Female | 49,691 | 21.1 | 15,609 | 25.4 | 18,383 | 20.0 | 2,300 | 10.7 | 12,433 | 22.3 | 966 | 20.8 |
| Male | 185,884 | 78.9 | 45,828 | 74.6 | 73,759 | 80.0 | 19,215 | 89.3 | 43,399 | 77.7 | 3,683 | 79.2 |
| Total Active Duty | 1,285,084 | — | 319,119 | — | 454,637 | — | 173,249 | — | 341,109 | — | 9,985 | — |
Sources: Defense Manpower Data Center, Active Duty Military Personnel by Rank/Grade and Service;
and Table of Active Duty Females by Rank/Grade and Service
and Table of Active Duty Females by Rank/Grade and Service

DOD Active Duty Military Demographics by Service
As of September 2025 · Hover charts and numbers to interact
Education
DOD
Air Force
Space Force
Army
Marines
Navy
Race
DOD
Air Force
Space Force
Army*
Marines
Navy
| DOD 1,267,738 | Air Force 311,920 | Space Force 9,446 | Army 445,334 | Marine Corps 173,096 | Navy 327,936 |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |||||
| TOTAL | 1,267,738 | 311,920 | 9,446 | 445,334 | 173,096 | 327,936 | |||||||||||
| Highest Educational Achievement | |||||||||||||||||
| No High School Diploma or GED | 1,311 | 0.1 | 192 | 0.1 | 3 | 0.0 | 555 | 0.1 | 56 | 0.0 | 505 | 0.2 | |||||
| High School Diploma/GED or Some College | 820,416 | 64.7 | 162,613 | 52.1 | 2,785 | 29.5 | 283,620 | 63.7 | 144,895 | 83.7 | 226,503 | 69.1 | |||||
| Associate Degree | 93,818 | 7.4 | 44,248 | 14.2 | 817 | 8.7 | 23,787 | 5.3 | 4,542 | 2.6 | 20,424 | 6.2 | |||||
| Bachelor’s Degree | 191,309 | 15.1 | 54,139 | 17.4 | 2,555 | 27.0 | 72,993 | 16.4 | 17,986 | 10.4 | 43,636 | 13.3 | |||||
| Advanced Degree | 105,489 | 8.3 | 38,600 | 12.4 | 2,874 | 30.4 | 36,324 | 8.2 | 5,240 | 3.0 | 22,451 | 6.8 | |||||
| Unknown | 55,395 | 4.4 | 12,128 | 3.9 | 412 | 4.4 | 28,061 | 6.3 | 377 | 0.2 | 14,417 | 4.4 | |||||
| Ethnicity | |||||||||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 258,663 | 20.4 | 57,057 | 18.3 | 1,414 | 15.0 | 86,781 | 19.5 | 50,750 | 29.3 | 62,661 | 19.1 | |||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,009,075 | 79.6 | 254,863 | 81.7 | 8,032 | 85.0 | 358,559 | 80.5 | 122,346 | 70.7 | 265,275 | 80.9 | |||||
| Marital Status | |||||||||||||||||
| Divorced | 60,365 | 4.8 | 18,638 | 6.0 | 454 | 4.8 | 21,849 | 4.9 | 5,219 | 3.0 | 14,205 | 4.3 | |||||
| Married | 603,495 | 47.6 | 164,472 | 52.7 | 5,425 | 57.4 | 209,278 | 47.0 | 67,711 | 39.1 | 156,609 | 47.8 | |||||
| Never Married | 600,241 | 47.3 | 128,547 | 41.2 | 3,551 | 37.6 | 212,216 | 47.7 | 100,076 | 57.8 | 155,851 | 47.5 | |||||
| Other* | 3,637 | 0.3 | 263 | 0.1 | 16 | 0.2 | 1,997 | 0.4 | 90 | 0.1 | 1,271 | 0.4 | |||||
| Race | |||||||||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 13,810 | 1.1 | 2,825 | 0.9 | 63 | 0.7 | 3,346 | 0.8 | 2,295 | 1.3 | 5,281 | 1.6 | |||||
| Asian | 50,059 | 3.9 | 16,378 | 5.3 | 685 | 7.3 | 4,991 | 1.1 | 6,324 | 3.7 | 21,681 | 6.6 | |||||
| Black or African American | 229,352 | 18.1 | 49,226 | 15.8 | 826 | 8.7 | 96,268 | 21.6 | 20,315 | 11.7 | 62,717 | 19.1 | |||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander** | 12,112 | 1.0 | 4,162 | 1.3 | 82 | 0.9 | 1,679 | 0.4 | 2,042 | 1.2 | 4,147 | 1.3 | |||||
| Multi-racial** | 82,883 | 6.5 | 17,156 | 5.5 | 633 | 6.7 | 41,287 | 9.3 | 2,762 | 1.6 | 21,045 | 6.4 | |||||
| White | 855,811 | 67.5 | 212,478 | 68.1 | 6,778 | 71.8 | 294,868 | 66.2 | 137,759 | 79.6 | 203,928 | 62.2 | |||||
| Other/Unknown | 23,711 | 1.9 | 9,695 | 3.1 | 379 | 4.0 | 2,901 | 0.7 | 1,599 | 0.9 | 9,137 | 2.8 | |||||
| Sex*** | |||||||||||||||||
| Female | 227,114 | 17.9 | 67,565 | 21.7 | 1,801 | 19.1 | 71,417 | 16.0 | 17,274 | 10.0 | 69,057 | 21.1 | |||||
| Male | 1,040,618 | 82.1 | 244,355 | 78.3 | 7,645 | 80.9 | 373,917 | 84.0 | 155,822 | 90.0 | 258,879 | 78.9 | |||||