Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III and Secretary General of NATO Jens Stoltenberg conduct a bilateral exchange at the Pentagon, Washington, D.C., June 7, 2021. DOD photo by U.S. Air Force Staff Sgt. Brittany A. Chase.
Photo Caption & Credits

2021 USAF & USSF Almanac: DOD Personnel

June 30, 2021

DOD TOTAL FORCE END STRENGTH

(In thousands, as of Sept. 30, 2020)

FISCAL YEAR20152016201720182019202020212022
Active-Duty MilitaryEnactedReq
USAF311317323326328330329328
Army491475476476484481486485
Marine Corps184184185186186181181179
Navy328325324330337342348346
USSF*68
Full-time Guard
and Reserve
767675798387
enact
90
req
 
TOTAL1,3901,3781,3821,3971,422   
         
Selected Reserve
Air National Guard106106106107107107108108
AFRC6869696969697170
Army National Guard350342344335336336337336
Army Reserve199198194189191189190190
Marine Corps Reserve3938393838363637
Navy Reserve5758585960595959
TOTAL819812810797801796801800
         
Appropriated-Fund
Civilian Full-time Equivalents
DAF166167167170172170173176
Army206195191189190251185187
Navy/Marine Corps199204206209218220210211
Defense Agencies187189191193216114210212
TOTAL758755756761796755778786
Sources: Defense Manpower Data Center, Number of Military and DoD Appropriated Fund (APF) Civilian Personnel Permanently Assigned; National Defense Budget Estimates for 2021 and 2022.
*85 military personnel had transferred into the USSF as of Sept. 30, 2020.
Totals may not add precisely due to rounding.

Airmen assigned to the 77th Weapons Squadron, Dyess Air Force Base, Texas, greet each other before a U.S. Air Force Weapons School integration exercise at Nellis AFB, Nev. William Lewis

DOD MILITARY DEMOGRAPHICS BY SERVICE

(As of Sept. 2020)

DOD%DAF%
Highest Educational Achievement  
No High School Diploma or GED27,1061.345****
High School Diploma/GED or Some College1,400,41065.8169,72551.8
Associate Degree176,8878.363,45119.4
Bachelor’s Degree318,44715.050,20015.3
Advanced Degree175,3588.240,13012.2
Unknown29,3171.44,3271.3
Ethnicity   
Hispanic or Latino329,45315.549,22915.0
Not Hispanic or Latino1,798,07284.5278,64985.0
Marital Status    
Divorced114,7325.419,2775.9
Married1,020,57248.0176,68253.9
Never Married988,96446.5131,69240.2
Other**3,2570.22270.1
Race    
American Indian or Alaska Native20,7221.02,3060.7
Asian97,3204.613,4644.1
Black or African American358,74216.948,25714.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander21,0651.03,8671.2
White1,501,94270.6233,90471.3
Multi-racial***53,6052.514,2074.3
Other/Unknown74,1293.511,8733.6
Sex    
Female390,07118.368,13720.8
Male1,737,45481.7259,74179.2

Chief Master Sgt. Mark Umfleet, 317th Airlift Wing command chief, tests HaptX Gloves Development Kit 2 at Dyess Air Force Base, Texas. Airman 1st Class Colin Hollowell
ARMY%MARINE
CORPS
%NAVY%
Highest Educational Achievement   
No High School Diploma or GED6990.238****8330.3
High School Diploma/GED or Some College331,60669.1158,32585.1230,05569.2
Associate Degree27,6955.83,9742.122,6166.8
Bachelor’s Degree77,04516.118,0509.741,10312.4
Advanced Degree41,3168.64,6352.522,9966.9
Unknown1,4240.39870.514,9254.5
Ethnicity     
Hispanic or Latino77,44016.141,95622.652,92915.9
Not Hispanic or Latino402,34583.9144,05377.4279,59984.1
Marital Status      
Divorced24,0195.05,5463.014,1474.3
Married253,26252.875,15740.4166,70850.1
Never Married201,95042.1105,21956.6150,55645.3
Other**5540.1870.11,1170.3
Race      
American Indian or Alaska Native3,5740.71,9531.16,7942.0
Asian23,8595.05,7803.119,0075.7
Black or African American102,74621.419,38910.457,34417.2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander5,5891.22,0151.13,8481.2
White324,35167.6148,65779.9205,52461.8
Multi-racial***n/an/a2,2671.223,1227.0
Other/Unknown19,6664.15,9483.216,8895.1
Sex      
Female73,36515.316,6218.966,63720.0
Male406,42084.7169,38891.1265,89180.0
*DOD numbers combine both active and reserve; the others are Active-duty only. **Includes annulled, widowed, and unknown.
***Army and Army Reserve do not report “Multi-racial.”
****Less than 0.1%.
Senior Airman Annalisse Jaramillo, 349th Security Force Squadron member, awaits takeoff in a C-17 Globemaster III during exercise Nexus Dawn at Travis Air Force Base, Calif. 2nd Lt. Daniel Phelps

DOD ACTIVE DUTY BY
ENLISTED/OFFICER AND SEX

(As of Sept. 30, 2020)

DOD%DAF%
Cadet/Midshipman13,1901.04,1761.3
Female3,54926.91,19428.6
Male9,64173.12,98271.4
Enlisted1,099,12581.6265,36979.5
Female185,68716.955,23920.8
Male913,43883.1210,13079.2
Officer234,33617.464,24519.3
Female44,19918.914,32522.3
Male190,13781.149,92077.7
TOTAL ACTIVE DUTY1,346,651 333,790 
Honor Guard members from Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, line up to present the colors during a Memorial Day ceremony in Fairborn, Ohio. Wesley Farnsworth

ARMY%MARINE
CORPS
%NAVY%
Cadet/Midshipman4,4900.900.04,5241.3
Female1,07023.800.01,28528.4
Male3,42076.200.03,23971.6
Enlisted387,91179.9159,50888.2286,33782.6
Female57,59414.914,3019.058,55320.5
Male330,31785.2145,20791.0227,78479.6
Officer92,98219.221,45011.955,65916.1
Female16,95118.21,8478.611,07619.9
Male76,03181.819,60391.444,58380.1
TOTAL ACTIVE DUTY485,383 180,958 346,520 
Sources: Defense Manpower Data Center, Active Duty Military Personnel by Rank/Grade and Service; and Table of Active Duty Females by Rank/Grade and Service

DOD